Becoming a certified radiology technician requires that an individual had a high school diploma (or equivalent) and receive official certification. The time required for certification depends on the level of specialization within the field. Basic certification can be obtained by completing on-job training for either one or two years. Further specialization requires either an associates or bachelor's degree from a vocational technical institute or university. The most common means of obtaining accreditation in radiology is through the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiological Technology. One may also become licensed through in-field training as an intern or through an entry-level position. A number of hospitals and diagnostic centers offer programs to train, certify and license radiology technicians.
To specialize in a specific area of radiology requires a higher level of training and education. A radiologist must undergo specialized training to learn how to operate the complex equipment utilized in radiology and to be able to accurately convey radiological findings to the inquiring physicians. The most common areas of training for radiology technicians are the diagnostic fields of general radiology, ultrasound, computerized tomography scans (CT scans), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). As new technologies are developed there become more areas of specialization. Though many radiologist seek associate or bachelor degrees, others opt for internship or on-the-job training. In-field training can help a radiologist get certified more quickly, but often requires that the radiologist have prior medical training, such as a degree in nursing.
The educational and certification requirements for radiologists differ from state to state. Most radiology technicians choose to pursue further education as a means of advancing within their fields. The most common means of certification is through the American Registry of Radiological Technicians (ARRT). However, not all states require ARRT certification. Coursework for a degree in radiology generally includes subjects such as diagnostic medical sonography, mammography, cardiovascular-interventional radiology and nuclear medicine. The general education requirements to become a radiology technician can usually be met through online studies. The clinical education, however, cannot be completed online.
Michael Morales is the program director for Vital Ethics Inc. Vital Ethics provides health care career information and basic and advanced life support certification programs. Learn more about Radiology Technician Schools and X-Ray Technician Programs
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